Bias challenges in international arbitration
Introduction
This thesis is concerned with procedural fairness in International Commercial Arbitration (ICA). Although ICA can be characterized as a 'non-national' process, it will itself in national legal systems at various stages. After all, national law is what makes arbitration binding. Today, all national laws required that some degree of procedural fairness be observed when the rights and liabilities of citizens are determined. In civil Law states this requirement will usually be positively expressed in the from of an article of the municipal code of civil procedure that makes equal treatment of parties a precondition for a valid decision or states the grounds on which a judge will be disqualified
Bias challenges in international arbitration Download